Ephesians 4:17-25
Now this I say and testify in the Lord, that you must no longer walk
as the Gentiles do, in the futility of their minds. (18) They are
darkened in their understanding, alienated from the life of God
because of the ignorance that is in them, due to their hardness of
heart. (19) They have become callous and have given themselves up
to sensuality, greedy to practice every kind of impurity. (20) But
that is not the way you learned Christ!-- (21) assuming that you
have heard about him and were taught in him, as the truth is in
Jesus, (22) to put off your old self, which belongs to your former
manner of life and is corrupt through deceitful desires, (23) and
to be renewed in the spirit of your minds, (24) and to put on the
new self, created after the likeness of God in true righteousness
and holiness.
(25) Therefore,
having put away falsehood, let each one of you speak the truth with
his neighbor, for we are members one of another.
INTRODUCTION
From
Time Magazine
A professor of
psychology at the University of Massachusetts, Robert Feldman has
spent most of his career studying the role deception plays in human
relationships. His most recent book, The Liar in Your Life: How
Lies Work and What They Tell Us About Ourselves, lays out in
stark terms just how prevalent lying has become. He talked to TIME
about why we all need a dose of honesty.
What are the
main findings of your research?
Not only do we lie frequently, but we lie without even thinking
about it. People lie while they are getting acquainted an average of
three times in a 10-minute period. Participants in my studies
actually are not aware that they are lying that much until they
watch videos of their interactions.
From US
NEWS and WORLD REPORT
Admit it:
You've lied. You told a
friend that his shirt looked
stylish when you actually thought it was tacky and garish. Or maybe
you said to your boss that her presentations were fascinating when
in fact they were insipidly mindless. Or perhaps you told your
landlord that the rent check was in the mail.
Don't feel
bad. You're in good, dishonest company. A growing body of research
shows that people lie constantly, that deception is pervasive in
everyday life. One study found that people tell two to three lies
every 10 minutes, and even conservative estimates indicate that we
lie at least once a day. Such incessant prevarication might be a
necessary social evil, and researchers have recently discovered that
some fibbing might actually be good for you. "We use lies to grease
the wheels of social discourse," says University of Massachusetts
psychologist Robert Feldman. "It's socially useful to tell lies."
Jenna
McCarthy writes in Real Simple
Nearly any
adult will tell you that lying is wrong. But when it comes to
avoiding trouble, saving face in front of the boss, or sparing
someone’s feelings, many people find themselves doing it anyway. In
fact, more than 80 percent of women admit to occasionally telling
what they consider harmless half-truths, says Susan Shapiro Barash,
author of Little White Lies, Deep Dark Secrets: The Truth About
Why Women Lie (St. Martin’s Press, $15,
amazon.com). And 75 percent admit to lying to loved ones about
money in particular. The tendency to tell tales is “a very natural
human trait,” explains David L. Smith, Ph.D., associate professor of
philosophy at the University of New England, in Biddeford, Maine.
“It lets you manipulate the way you want to be seen by others.”
1. The
Command – SPEAK THE TRUTH TO ONE ANOTHER
“…each one of you
speak the truth with his neighbor…”
MAIN COMMAND: Not seen in the NIV
(a word on translations)
(NIV) 25 Therefore each of you must
put off falsehood and speak truthfully to his neighbor, for we are
all members of one body.
PROPHETIC SIGNIFICANCE:
Zechariah 8:16 These are the
things that you shall do: Speak the truth to one another; render in
your gates judgments that are true and make for peace;
NINTH COMMANDMENT:
Exodus 20:16 "You shall not bear
false witness against your neighbor.
MARK OF THE RIGHTEOUS:
Psalms 24:3-4 Who shall ascend the
hill of the LORD? And who shall stand in his holy place? (4) He
who has clean hands and a pure heart, who does not lift up his soul
to what is false and does not swear deceitfully.
2. The
Basis of the Command
We find the basis of the command in
the phrases before and after the main command.
They also provide for us more
insight into the nature of the command.
We Have Turned Away from “the Lie”
“Therefore, having
put away falsehood…”
This is a aorist
participle and should be read: “Therefore having put away the lie”
We look back to the
previous passage where he says that we are not longer like the
Gentiles in futile minds. They have taken off the old man with its
corrupting deceitful desires.
He is not just saying
– stop lying.
He is saying – since
you gave up the big life by turning to the truth.
Since the truth has
done a work in your life.
Since something
radical has happened to your core being – NOW live in the truth (and
not falsehood).
ALL MEN OUTSIDE OF CHRIST ARE LIARS
AND WILL BE JUDGED:
Revelation 21:8 But as for the
cowardly, the faithless, the detestable, as for murderers, the
sexually immoral, sorcerers, idolaters, and all liars, their portion
will be in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur, which is the
second death.
John 8:44-47 You are of your
father the devil, and your will is to do your father's desires. He
was a murderer from the beginning, and has nothing to do with the
truth, because there is no truth in him. When he lies, he speaks out
of his own character, for he is a liar and the father of lies.
(45) But because I tell the truth, you do not believe me. (46)
Which one of you convicts me of sin? If I tell the truth, why do you
not believe me? (47) Whoever is of God hears the words of God. The
reason why you do not hear them is that you are not of God."
Romans 3:13-14 "Their throat is an
open grave; they use their tongues to deceive." "The venom of asps
is under their lips." (14) "Their mouth is full of curses and
bitterness."
THE ARE LIARS BECAUSE IT IS IN
THEIR HEART:
Matthew 15:11-20 it is not what
goes into the mouth that defiles a person, but what comes out of the
mouth; this defiles a person." (12) Then the disciples came and
said to him, "Do you know that the Pharisees were offended when they
heard this saying?" (13) He answered, "Every plant that my
heavenly Father has not planted will be rooted up. (14) Let them
alone; they are blind guides. And if the blind lead the blind, both
will fall into a pit." (15) But Peter said to him, "Explain the
parable to us." (16) And he said, "Are you also still without
understanding? (17) Do you not see that whatever goes into the
mouth passes into the stomach and is expelled? (18) But what comes
out of the mouth proceeds from the heart, and this defiles a
person. (19) For out of the heart come evil thoughts, murder,
adultery, sexual immorality, theft, false witness, slander. (20)
These are what defile a person. But to eat with unwashed hands does
not defile anyone."
Ted Tripp: “Our hearts are always
trusting and treasuring something…if not God someone or something
else.
Falsehood and Truth – what are we
trusting and treasuring.
THEY ARE LIARS IN THEIR HEART
BECAUSE THEY HAVE EMBRACED THE LIFE:
Romans 1:21-25 For although they
knew God, they did not honor him as God or give thanks to him, but
they became futile in their thinking, and their foolish hearts were
darkened. (22) Claiming to be wise, they became fools, (23) and
exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images resembling mortal
man and birds and animals and creeping things. (24) Therefore God
gave them up in the lusts of their hearts to impurity, to the
dishonoring of their bodies among themselves, (25) because they
exchanged the truth about God for a lie and worshiped and served the
creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever! Amen.
In Christ we have come to the truth
and have turned away from the LIE. We are new people who trust and
treasure something new.
This liberates us to tell the
truth.
WHY DO WE LIE?
We lie to save face:
“Gosh, sorry I never got the party invitation” – “The traffic was
bad and there must have been construction that is why I am late.
Instead, we must put off lying and
tell the truth because we don’t need to praise of people because we
have already been accepted and approved of by God and we can humble
ourselves because we truth and treasure Christ.
We lie to shift blame and avoid
responsibility: “Sorry,
but my wife forgot to tell me.” “I didn’t know that was going on.”
Instead, if we treasure and trust
Christ, we can be honest and take responsibility.
We lie to avoid confrontation:
“yes, I guess you are
right [when they are completely wrong in their view]
We lie to get our own way: “I won’t be at work because I
have a flue.” “I am too busy to help you”
We lie to be nice: that is a nice outfit, supper…
We are Part of a Body
“…for we are members
one of another.”
Romans 12:4-5 For as
in one body we have many members, and the members do not all have
the same function, (5) so we, though many, are one body in Christ,
and individually members one of another.
Not only must we be
truth tellers because it is consistent with who we are as people who
have turned from the life – we must speak the truth because we are
part of a body.
Lies hurt people the
body.
Lies are not loving.
We are to speak the
truth in love. See verse 15 of chapter 4.
Parents lie when they
say they will discipline but they don’t do it.
We fail to speak the
truth when we don’t lovingly correct people when they are in sin or
have a major flaw.
Galatians 6:1-2
Brothers, if anyone is caught in any transgression, you who are
spiritual should restore him in a spirit of gentleness. Keep watch
on yourself, lest you too be tempted. (2) Bear one another's
burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ.
CONCLUSION
Jesus is the Truth who has come to win our trust and become the
Treasure of our hearts so that we can be the people of the truth.
He came to people of the life. People who were of their Father, the
devil. He took us and suffered all on account of our sin and
rebellion to free us from our slavery to the deception of Sin.