PARENTS AS SHEPHERDS AND GARDENERS - PART 1

Daniel Patz, Lead Pastor

Grace Church, Sunday Worship

Ephesians 6:4

April 25th, 2010

 

 

Reminders:

  • The Bible is the standard for all things including parenting.

  • The Bible says that all things exists for God's glory including parenting.

  • God is most glorified when we happily trust and obey God's Word in our parenting.

Getting Hearts in Gear

Accepting children as a joy from the Lord

- Genesis 1:28 - Be fruitful and multiply

 - Psalm 127:3-5

Psalms 127:3-5  Behold, children are a heritage from the LORD, the fruit of the womb a reward.  (4)  Like arrows in the hand of a warrior are the children of one's youth.  (5)  Blessed is the man who fills his quiver with them! He shall not be put to shame when he speaks with his enemies in the gate.

Accepting parenting as a joy from the Lord

- Prov 29:17

Proverbs 29:17  Discipline your son, and he will give you rest; he will give delight to your heart.

Parenting is not not just the act of having sex, getting pregnant, taking classes for having a baby, going to the hospital, giving a name, having parties, changing diapers, choosing a school and so on...

Parenting is a full-time, life-long calling to Shepherding and Cultivating children for the glory of God as an act of follower of Jesus by the power of His Spirit.  I want to focus on the act of shepherding and cultivating.

Shepherding Sheep

I want to help you think about parenting with the metaphor of a shepherd to a sheep. Your life's task is to care for sheep. However, you are rearing sheep who will necessarily turn into shepherds (the metaphor doesn't work all the way through).

Shepherds need to:

- Know their flock

- Feed their flock

- Lead their flock

- Protect their flock

Jesus is the good Shepherd as the model of this - John 10.

All Christian parents have already been shepherding (and are being shepherded) by the Great Shepherd of our souls. 

Sheep are helpless and needy and they require a shepherd or they will fail. God has ordained parents to take this role. This shepherding is a delegated task - from God.

As we see in Ephesians 6:4 - the Father is the head shepherd in the home - the mom is the shepherd's helper (with authority and honor - Eph 6:1-3)

Cultivating Plants

Another metaphor is agricultural. Plants. 

To cultivate a garden is to prepare, take care, weed, fertilize, water, nourish, tend and harvest.

Parents are called to be cultivators of a garden - Gardeners. All it takes to grow weeds is to let things go, but a gardener is called to take attention and action. 

Proverbs 10:5  He who gathers in summer is a prudent son, but he who sleeps in harvest is a son who brings shame.

Using the same terms as the shepherd, gardeners need to:

- Know their crop/plants

- Feed their plants

- Lead their plants - gardens need organization, vision and guidance 

- Protect their plants

The vocation of parents is one of gardening - this is a never ending job and it requires constant care and attention. Successful gardens are not self-gardening. They require the careful and skilled hands and attention of a good gardener.

Parents are the gardeners with the father of the home being the head-gardener. He is responsible for the garden. He must know that an untended garden will always produce weeds and fruitlessness. 

With this in mind in the next two sermons I want to look primarily at one verse in Ephesians 6. This verse is addressed to fathers, although it applies to both parents (although the father is chiefly responsible to make sure this command is obeyed in the home).

Eph 6:4  Fathers, do not provoke your children to anger, but bring them up in the discipline and instruction of the Lord.

With the dual metaphors of shepherd/gardener in mind I want to look at this command to parents.

First the Negative

Here we see the Way in Which Shepherd and Gardening is to be Done.

"Fathers"

Let's not miss this very important and often despised and neglected related of the male leadership of the father/husband. Fathers are responsible. Oh that men would take the lead and take this verse seriously.

In Paul's day the Greek and Roman culture was very patriarchal and very harsh when it came to the way fathers could treat their children - even their adult children. Paul begins by saying that their is a way in which they are to raise their children and of course a way that they should not.

"Do Not Provoke Your Children to anger"

Provoke - "to stir up" or "irritate" to the point of anger - to chaff 

Exasperate 

Their is a way in which parents can shepherd their flock that stirs up the anger in the sheep that is contrary to what they are about.

There is a way in which parents can cultivate their plants that makes things worse.

Shepherds can be harsh and neglecting, gardeners can leave the garden untended and water it too heavily or fail to nourish it or trample all over it when it needs gentle care.

We parents need to shepherd and garden well in our parenting.

We fail to know, feed, lead and protect our sheep which leads to anger or discouragement (Col 3:21).

I have four children out of the womb and I sad to say that I have done my share of provoking - sometimes intentionally, usually unintentionally - but regardless I am responsible and must repent:

Clarification - Because a child is provoked, does not give the child a guilt-free excuse for their sinful response to their parents. The bottle of water is shaken and water comes out.

WAYS TO PROVOKE YOUR CHILDREN TO ANGER:

There are levels of provoking that takes place. The immediate and the long term. Some are provoked to anger, erupt, it gets dealt with and they move on. But there is a long-term provoking a life of bitterness that is even worse - this deals with both. Just because your child is not appearing to be angry, doesn't mean that you are not guilty. 

Be honest, be humble - run to the one who forgives and gives help - based on Jesus' work on the cross. 

  1. Disciplinarians without Warmth - Demand and Correct without an atmosphere of loving warmth

  2. Hypocrisy in Life - Teach them to do what you say not what you do (obedience, selfish, angry, quarrels)

  3. Angry Parents - Lash out it words and actions of anger when correcting 

  4. Inconsistent and erratic in Discipline - Keep them on their toes and never knowing what to expect in your discipline

  5. Self-Serving and Proud Parents - Be motivated by your own comfort and reputation rather than their spiritual growth and God's glory

  6. Distorted Expectations - Expect everything from your kids regardless of their ability, personality or maturity 

  7. Belittling words - Use your words to correct and demean and never to encourage, affirm and build up

  8. Abdicating as the parents - Neglect your role as instructor, protector and leader (let them parent themselves)

  9. Unjust Practices - Treat them according to your whim or feelings and not according to fairness and justice

  10. Favorite Children - Treat one of your children with preference and favoritism 

  11. Punishment rather than discipline - Get back at them when they do you wrong instead of lovingly correct them in their folly and sin

  12. Dishonesty - Do not keep your promises to them - teaching them not to take your word seriously - plant seeds of hope without letting them grow to fruition 

  13. Humiliation - Punish them in front of others to help them feel the shame of their offense of you

  14. Depriving them of their physical necessities but demand - Make sure they don't get enough sleep and a good diet and exercise buy have high expectations in behavior.

  15. Cultivating wrong appetites - Feeding them on the world and then expect them to love the things of the Lord

  16. Gospel-Lacking - Focus on rules and behavior and their own efforts rather than the Gospel of God's grace and power to save and help

  17. Abuse and Excessive Discipline - React to their misbehavior in angry physical and verbal ways or in a disproportionate way - allow themselves to have to like their own wounds after being punished

  18. Disunity in Parents - Make sure you and your spouse are not on the same page.

  19. Condescension - Do not take what they have to say seriously- be a poor listener to your kids

  20. Overprotection - Don't give your kids room to breathe, control everything in their life

  21. Never Apologize or Admit Weakness - Don't ever admit that you are wrong or made a mistake or sinned against your child

Secondly the Positive. Here we see what we are to do in our shepherding and gardening.

"Bring them Up"

This is the opposite of the point we saw last week - Instead of irritating to anger, carefully and gentling nurture the sheep and plants with love and care.

A good shepherd knows his sheep.

A good shepherd feeds his sheep - knowing what they need to eat for their good.

A good shepherd leads his sheep - he knows where they need to go and brings them their.

A good shepherd protects his sheep - he does not let go off on their own unprotected.

"In the discipline and Instruction of the Lord"

Discipline - the entire rearing and nurturing of a child in all areas of life - including correction and discipline.

Instruction - the teaching of the mind and heart in the truth that goes along with discipline and padiea.

These two are not exclusive.